Web Search 1 lvl.: Brave Search (U.S.), MetaGer (Germany)

0 lvl. (have censorship + no privacy): Alternative to Google Search (U.S.), Microsoft Bing (U.S.), Yahoo! Search (U.S.), Yandex.Search (Russia & Netherlands), Baidu (China) & etc. 0,1 lvl. (also have censorship): DuckDuckGo (U.S.), Qwant (France), Startpage (Netherlands & U.S.) (part of pay-per-click ad company System1),

2 lvl.: Searx, Wiby 3 lvl. (own index + no IP storage): Mojeek (U.K.)

E-Mail 0,5 lvl.: Proton Mail (Switzerland), Tuta Mail (Germany), Mailfence (Belgium),

0 lvl.: Alternative to Gmail (U.S.), Outlook.com (U.S.), Yahoo Mail (U.S.), Yandex Mail (Russia & Netherlands), StartMail (Netherlands & U.S.), Librem Mail & etc.

2 lvl.: Posteo 3 lvl.: Elude, Disroot, Riseup, CounterMail

Video-sharing service 1 lvl.: Odysee (U.S.), also Rumble (Canada), BitChute (U.K.), Brighteon (U.S.), BitTubers

0 lvl.: Alternative to YouTube (U.S.), Dailymotion (France), Rutube.ru (Russia), vk.com/video (Russia), iQiyi (China), Youku (China) 0,5 lvl.: Vimeo (U.S.)

2 lvl.: PeerTube

Video-streaming 1 lvl.: Odysee (U.S.)

0 lvl.: Twitch (Amazon - U.S.), YouTube (Google - U.S.), Trovo (Tencent - China), BIGO LIVE (JOYY - China) 0,5 lvl.: DLive

2 lvl.: PeerTube, Owncast, Open Streaming Platform

Social Network: Microblogging 1 lvl.: Mastodon, also Flote, Pleroma, Minds

0 lvl.: Alternative to X (U.S.), Gettr (U.S.), Sina Weibo (China)

Social Network 1 lvl.: Minds, diaspora*, Friendica, MeWe, Movim

0 lvl.: Alternative to Facebook (U.S.), VK (Russia) & etc.

1 lvl.: Steemit, Tildes, Poal.co

0 lvl.: Alternative to Reddit

1 lvl.: Pixelfed

0 lvl.: Alternative to Instagram *https://pixelfed.social/ (https://www.patreon.com/dansup/overview)

Alternative for Apple Music, Google Play Music, Yandex Music & etc.

Also SoundCloud, Jamendo, Funkwhale

Alternative for Google Drive, Dropbox, Microsoft OneDrive & etc.

Also Sync.com, Seafile, Tresorit & Spideroak One Backup

1 lvl.: LineageOS + Open GApps (nano or pico ver.)

0 lvl.: Alternative to Android (Google - U.S.), iOS (Apple - U.S.), MIUI (Xiaomi - China), HarmonyOS (Huawei - China), ColorOS (OPPO/BBK - China), Tizen OS (Samsung - South Korea) & etc.

2 lvl.: LineageOS +/- microG (or LineageOS for microG) Also /e/ (Samsung S7/Edge, S9/+ & others) & Sailfish OS (Jolla C, Sony Xperia X, XA2) 3 lvl.: Replicant (Samsung Galaxy S2/3, Note/2, Nexus)

1-3 lvl.: OpenBoard, also FlorisBoard, Simple Keyboard, AnySoftKeyboard

0 lvl.: Alternative to Gboard (https://alternativeto.net/software/gboard-go/about/), Microsoft SwiftKey, TouchPal Keyboard & etc.

0,5 lvl.: Fleksy with the "do not track" option turned on

1-3 lvl.: F-Droid and +/- Aurora Store

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Play Store, Amazon Appstore, Samsung Galaxy Store, HUAWEI AppGallery & etc.

3 lvl.: Directly from the developers

Alternative SMS client 1 lvl.: QKSMS

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Messages

2-3 lvl.: Silence IM

Alternative eMail client 1-3 lvl.: K-9 Mail, also FairEmail

0 lvl.: Alternative to Gmail, Yahoo Mail, Yandex Mail & etc.

0,5 lvl.: Telegram, Signal

0 lvl.: Alternative to WhatsApp (U.S.), Rakuten Viber (Luxembourg & Japan), Skype (U.S.), Messenger (U.S.), Hangouts (U.S.), Google Duo (U.S.), LINE (Japan), WeChat (China), Tencent QQ (China), ICQ (Russia) & etc.

1 lvl.: Wire (Switzerland) 2 lvl.: Element 3 lvl.: Jami, Briar

1-3 lvl.: Bromite + Tor Browser (or Orbot with Orfox)

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Yandex Browser, Brave, Maxthon Browser, Dolphin Browser & etc.

1-3 lvl.: Simple Calendar, also Etar

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Calendar

0,5 lvl.: TimeTree - calendar for sharing

Alt. Android client for YouTube Also SkyTube

1-3.: Organic Maps, also OsmAnd

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Maps (and Waze), Apple Maps, Yandex Maps, MAPS.ME & etc.

4 lvl.: Paper maps exist. Alternatively, ask the local people if you can't get somewhere.

Alternative for Evernote & etc.

Also Joplin & Zoho Notebook

1 lvl.: Linux Mint, also worth mentioning: elementary OS, Solus or modified ver. of Windows 7 (yeah, i know) - version without telemetry, CEIP and other things

0 lvl.: Alternative to Windows 11 (https://alternativeto.net/software/windows-10/about/, Windows 8), macOS, Chrome OS, Ubuntu, KDE neon, Fedora & Deepin

2 lvl.: Trisquel, PureOS 3 lvl. (no systemd): Salix , Devuan, antiX, GNU Guix, Void Linux, Parabola, 4 lvl.: Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre, OpenBSD

1-2 lvl.: LibreWolf or ungoogled-chromium + Tor Browser

0 lvl.: Alternative to Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, Safari, Opera (Opera heavily spies on you), Vivaldi, Brave, Waterfox (sold to pay-per-click ad company System1 in oct-dec 2019), Yandex Browser & etc.

3 lvl.: UNIX Web Browser, Otter Browser

1 lvl.: Wire 0 lvl.: Alternative to Skype, Discord, Hangouts, WeChat, ICQ, LINE & etc. 2 lvl.: Element 3 lvl.: Jami

1 lvl.: ONLYOFFICE

0 lvl.: Alternative to Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint

2-3 lvl.: LibreOffice (https://alternativeto.net/software/libreoffice-writer/, LibreOffice - Calc, LibreOffice - Impress)

1 lvl.: SumatraPDF,

0 lvl.: Alternative to Adobe Acrobat Reader

1 lvl.: nomacs

0 lvl.: Alternative to Microsoft Photos, ImageGlass

1 lvl.: AIMP

1 lvl.: PicoTorrent - sadly only for Windows, but best in my opinion

0 lvl.: Alternative to µTorrent, BitTorrent

2-3 lvl.: Transmission & qBittorrent

1 lvl. (without DRM): GOG.com, also worth mentioning Humble Bundle & itch.io

0 lvl. Alternative to Steam, Epic Games Store, Ubisoft Connect, EA App (https://alternativeto.net/software/ea-origin/about/), Battle.net, Xbox App & etc.

KeePassXC is a modern, secure, and open-source password manager that stores and manages your most sensitive information.

Efficient file archiver offering superior compression and encryption. Supports multiple formats such as TAR, ZIP, with a unique self-extracting feature.

Secure and encrypt entire partitions or devices, including system drives, with automated, real-time protection and enhanced security measures.

A cross-platform GUI for yt-dlp made in Electron and Node.js .