The linux setup for everyone (freeware with GUI only and distro recommendations)

I've been using Linux for a year now. I do use CLI tool and the terminal but I'm super used to GUI and I do understand why you might don't want to bother with Terminal and stuff ! Here is my list of useful tools for beginners on Linux ! The same list for https://alternativeto.net/software/mac-os/ : https://alternativeto.net/list/29658/my-macos-setup/ https://alternativeto.net/software/windows-10/ : https://alternativeto.net/list/29653/my-windows-setup/

Darlene Sonalder
Darlene SonalderList by Darlene Sonalder, last updated 
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  1. WiVRn icon
     Like

    An OpenXR streaming application to a standalone headset.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Flathub
    • Flatpak
    • Meta Quest
    WiVRn screenshot 1
    WiVRn screenshot 1
    WiVRn screenshot 2
    +3
    WiVRn screenshot 3
  2. Linux distros for beginners

    If you don't know where to start. Here is a limited selected choice for beginners!

    Stop searching for the perfect distro, use something stable widely used with great community support!

  3. Zorin OS icon
     Like

    Stable - Not for cutting-edge hardware (except with new major upgrade usually) Now that ZorinOS 17 is out it is again a great recommendation as it update the kernel and brought more hardware support ! One of the most polished distro as of today ! The Pro version is optional and simply a way to supports the developement of the OS by basically bringing you premium layout such as macOS-like.

    Howver when Zorin 18 will release you will probably have to pay again as it wasn't possible to upgrade from 16 Pro to 16 Core. It's based on Ubuntu (which is based on Debian) which have tons of ressources for beginners !

    Cost / License

    • Freemium
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Windows 10 layout
    Windows 11 layout
    MacOS layout
    +7
    Deepin layout
  4. Kubuntu icon
     Like

    Stable - Not for cutting-edge hardware (except with new major upgrade usually) If you're a Windows 10 icon Windows 10 Kubuntu is a wonderful distro to start. It's based on the battletested Ubuntu just like Zorin with a familiar UX thanks to KDE Plasma, however you can easily customize it to your desires.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Kubuntu 19.10 "Eoan Ermine"
    Kubuntu 20.10 "Hirsute Hippo"
  5. Stable - Not for cutting-edge hardware (except with new major upgrade usually) If you're a Windows 10 icon Windows 10 Linux Mint is a great start. If you have a good PC go with Cinnamon, if your machine is quiet old I'll recommend you the xfce edition. It's based on Ubuntu (which is based on Debian) which have tons of ressources for beginners ! The UI is a bit old but not outdated and on Linux you can tweak it as your liking.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Linux Mint 22.2 "Zara"
    Linux Mint screenshot 1
    Linux Mint screenshot 2
    +4
    Linux Mint screenshot 3
  6. Fedora icon
     Like

    If you want something different Fedora is probably the way to go now.

    Worth mentioning : Pop!_OS icon Pop!_OS (Ubuntu based)

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Fedora 38
    Fedora screenshot 1
    Fedora screenshot 2
    +9
    XFCE spin
  7. If you are a macOS icon macOS Guy (or Girl, or anything) elementary OS is the distro for you. The default look is a bit outdated by default in my opinion but you're on Linux and their's tons of tutorial on how to customize it and make it looks more modern ! elementary OS has the closest UX with macOS while not copying it and being super stable and suitable for beginners !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Boot Screen
    Website
    Installation Screen from ISO
    +11
    Onboarding Window
  8. Linux distros for gaming focus machine

  9. Bazzite icon
     Like

    Based on Fedora, bazzite has become a popular distribution for gamers by providing a good OOTB experience with plenty of tools installed by default. While being a fairly young project you can't deny it's impact on the linux gaming community.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Bazzite screenshot 1
    Bazzite screenshot 1
    Bazzite screenshot 2
    +3
    Bazzite screenshot 3
  10. ChimeraOS icon
     Like

    If you want to setup a gaming rig as a console in your livingroom or on a TV screen this is the distro to choose. AMD GPU only

    Worth mentioning : Bazzite icon Bazzite HTPC mode (AMD GPU only?)

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    ChimeraOS screenshot 1
    ChimeraOS screenshot 1
    ChimeraOS screenshot 2
    +1
    ChimeraOS screenshot 3
  11. A modified version of Fedora oriented to gamers and content creator (Out of the box DaVinci Resolve support) with the Cachy-Linux kernel. This distro is made by Glorious Eggroll known in the linux-gaming community for his work on GE-Proton. The official version come with a modified GNOME DE that will be closer to a Windows UI/UI.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Nobara Linux screenshot 1
    Nobara Linux screenshot 1
    Nobara Linux screenshot 2
  12. GLF OS icon
     Like

    A gaming distro made by a french community. Based on Nix this new linux gaming distribution is quite interesting.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
    GLF OS screenshot 1
  13. Arch-based distro (more towards intermediary linux users)

    If you wanna try Arch without the headaches these are great entry points

  14. Default apps

  15. Firefox is my go to browser for Linux don't forget to disable telemetry in settings and install uBlock Origin icon uBlock Origin ! Arkenfox is a great ressource if you want to harden your FF browser !

    Worth mentioning : LibreWolf icon LibreWolf Brave icon Brave ungoogled-chromium icon ungoogled-chromium + uBlock Origin icon uBlock Origin

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Android
    • iPhone
    • Android Tablet
    • BSD
    • HUAWEI AppGallery
    • iPad
    • AppImageHub
    • Snapcraft
    • Flathub
    • Samsung Galaxy Store
    • PortableApps.com
    • Haiku
    • Flatpak
    • Homebrew
    • Chocolatey
    • Gecko
    Firefox Desktop (Light Theme)
    Firefox Desktop (Dark Theme)
    Firefox iOS (Light Theme)
    +7
    Firefox iOS (Dark Theme)
  16. Junction icon
     Like

    If like my you use multiple browsers daily this one will be useful. Set it as your browser by default and when clicking on a link it will prompt which browser you want to open. It let you also choose for other software such as email client, image viewer, file explorer, etc...

    Worth mentioning : Braus icon Braus for Arch users

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Flathub
    • GNOME
    Junction screenshot 1
    Junction screenshot 1
    Junction screenshot 2
    +1
    Junction screenshot 3
  17. Museeks icon
     Like

    An elegant music player !

    Worth mentioning : Elisa icon Elisa

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    Museeks screenshot 1
    Museeks screenshot 1
  18. The king of media player !

    Worth mentioning : MPV icon MPV

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application types

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Android
    • iPhone
    • Android Tablet
    • BSD
    • HUAWEI AppGallery
    • iPad
    • AppImageHub
    • Apple Watch
    • Snapcraft
    • Google Chrome
    • Apple TV
    • Flathub
    • PortableApps.com
    • F-Droid
    • Kindle Fire
    • Haiku
    • Android TV
    • Homebrew
    • Chocolatey
    VLC Media Player screenshot 1
    VLC Media Player screenshot 1
    VLC Media Player screenshot 2
    +4
    VLC Media Player screenshot 3
  19. If you read ePUB on your PC I would recommend you this one.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application types

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Online
    • Flathub
    Koodo Reader screenshot 1
    Koodo Reader screenshot 1
    Koodo Reader screenshot 2
    +2
    Koodo Reader screenshot 3
  20. Geary icon
     Like

    A nice e-mail client for Linux !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • BSD
    • Flathub
    • GNOME
    • Flatpak
    Main window
  21. Gwenview icon
     Like

    If the image visualizer that come with your distro not suit your needs look at the KDE one !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application types

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • KDE Plasma
    • Snapcraft
    • Flathub
    Gwenview screenshot 1
    Gwenview screenshot 1
    Gwenview screenshot 2
  22. Okular icon
     Like

    A PDF (and ePub/ebooks) reader for Linux !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application types

    Platforms

    • Windows
    • Linux
    • BSD
    • KDE Plasma
    • Snapcraft
    • Linux Mobile
    • Flathub
    • Haiku
    Okular screenshot 1
    Okular screenshot 1
    Okular screenshot 2
    +2
    Okular screenshot 3
  23. Flatpak icon
     Like

    You can choose between many different ways to install softwares on linux. It can be confusing for new comers ! I would personally recommend Flatpak first. It's universal (works with any distro), tends to deliver more up to date versions of softwares and integrate well with your default Linux App Store. Just download any flatpak from Flathub icon Flathub 's website, install it and now they should be added in your AppStore !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    Flatpak screenshot 1
    Flatpak screenshot 1
    Flathub.org is the Flatpak home of hundreds of apps which can be easily installed on any Linux distribution
  24. A simple download manager for faster and more reliable downloads.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Android
    • Microsoft Edge
    • Google Chrome
    • Brave
    • Chromium
    • Mozilla Firefox
    AB Download Manager screenshot 1
    AB Download Manager screenshot 1
    AB Download Manager screenshot 2
  25. Gaming

  26. Steam icon
     Like

    The Launcher for Linux gamers. Enable Steam Play (Proton) in the steam settings and you will be able to play most steam games without any other tweaking !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Proprietary

    Application types

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Online
    • Android
    • iPhone
    • Android Tablet
    • Windows Phone
    • iPad
    • Flathub
    • SteamOS
    • Snapcraft
    Steam Store
    Steam Community
    Library
    +1
    Big Picture Mode
  27. Lutris icon
     Like

    Allow you to easily (most of the time) installing Windows games and software with scripts that will do every tweaking for you ! So you will not cry trying to do stuff with Wine icon Wine

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Online
    • Flathub
    Lutris screenshot 1
    Lutris' main window
  28. r2modman icon
     Like

    A mod manager for Thunderstore

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Windows
    • Linux
    Game selection
    Installed mod view
    Downloadable mods
    +2
    Config editor
  29. Limo icon
     Like

    A linux mod manager for NexusMods

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Flathub
    • Flatpak
    Limo screenshot 1
    Limo screenshot 1
    Limo screenshot 2
    +2
    Limo screenshot 3
  30. RetroArch icon
     Like

    If you want to emulate retro games this one is gold when you know how to use it !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Online
    • Android
    • iPhone
    • iPad
    • F-Droid
    • Steam
    • Raspberry Pi
    • Playstation
    • Xbox
    • Haiku
    Main view
    Online updater
    Screen keyboard
    +6
    Playlist
  31. Discord icon
     Like

    If your friends game on PC, they probably use this one to communicate !

    Cost / License

    • Freemium
    • Proprietary

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Online
    • Android
    • iPhone
    • Android Tablet
    • iPad
    • Snapcraft
    • Epic Games Store
    • Flathub
    • Electron
    • Playstation
    • Xbox
    Desktop UI
    Desktop UI Color Customization
    Cross Platform Video Chat and Screensharing
    +8
    Phone UI
  32. MangoHUD icon
     Like

    Collects and logs details about game performance in games using OpenGL/Vulkan. Can display live statistics in overlay.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Proton
    MangoHUD screenshot 1
    MangoHUD screenshot 1
    MangoHUD screenshot 2
  33. Ludusavi icon
     Like

    To backup your saves

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Flathub
    Ludusavi screenshot 1
    Ludusavi screenshot 1
    Ludusavi screenshot 2
  34. OpenRGB icon
     Like

    If you have RGB on your gaming RIG this helps you manage them for any constructor like Razer, AORUS, ASUS, MSI, etc...

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    OpenRGB screenshot 1
  35. A simple utility to configure Logitech steering wheels, for Linux.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Python
    • Linux
    • AppImageHub
    pyLinuxWheel screenshot 1
  36. Art & Design

  37. Photopea icon
     Like

    If I have to do some image manipulation or photo editing ! (it's a WebApp)

    Cost / License

    • Freemium
    • Proprietary

    Platforms

    • Online
    • Software as a Service (SaaS)
    Photopea screenshot 1
    Brush parameters.
    Editing text, many fonts available.
    +2
    Layer styles.
  38. Krita icon
     Like

    If you want to draw !

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Android Tablet
    • KDE Plasma
    • Epic Games Store
    • PortableApps.com
    • F-Droid
    • Steam
    • AppImage
    Main Window
    Startup page with news
    Brush editor
    +3
    Gamut Mask editor
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Kick out mozilla for librewolf, which now gives option to use containers and store cookies and site data.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
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