Web-based X Alternatives

There are many alternatives to X as a web app if you are looking for a replacement. The best Online alternative is Mastodon, which is both free and Open Source. If that doesn't suit you, our users have ranked more than 50 alternatives to X and loads of them are available as a web app so hopefully you can find a suitable replacement. Other interesting Online alternatives to X are Bluesky, diaspora*, Misskey and Minds.

filter to find the best alternatives

Most X alternatives are Social Networks, but you can also narrow the list to Microblogs or Blog Publishing Tools. Other popular filters are Privacy focused, Social Networks, Self-Hosted and Open Source. You can also filter for EU-based alternatives if you prefer software from the European Union.

More about X

Add Alternatives

X alternatives page was last updated Aug 26, 2026

Mastodon
636 likes
Decentralized and federated social platform with no ads, focusing on personal interaction, and offering 500 character posts, custom emojis, content warnings, and robust moderation tools.
148 Mastodon alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (AGPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
Germany
EU
Platforms
Online
Android
iPhone
Android Tablet
iPad
Self-Hosted
F-Droid
OpenAPK
Cloudron
Germany
EU
+6
Good alternative?Is Mastodon a good alternative to X?

|
48comments
Mastodon vs X Comments
Top Positive Comment by Goldmaster · Nov 11, 2022
Many people are moving to mastodon due to being centralised the Twitter basket with eggs is beginning to crack.
Positive comment by venture2935 · Aug 26, 2026
More open than twitter. Don't need an account to view posts. No algorithm, federated, open source.
Positive comment by artiman · Sep 14, 2025
It's decentralized, open source and made by a German non-profit you can make your own Instance so you can't get censored, but you can get defederated by other Instances
3 of 48 comments
Mastodon is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Mastodon is Decentralized, Privacy focused and LightweightX is not according to our users
Bluesky
125 likes
An open social network that gives creators independence from platforms, developers the freedom to build, and users a choice in their experience.
87 Bluesky alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (MIT)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
United States
Platforms
Online
Android
Android Tablet
iPhone
Self-Hosted
Cloudron
United States
+1
Good alternative?Is Bluesky a good alternative to X?

|
4comments
Bluesky vs X Comments
Positive comment by Ola Johansson · Feb 13, 2024
Similar and decentralized, and now no invite needed.
Positive comment by lounes-tb · Dec 9, 2024
It's created by members of the original twitter team. It is what twitter tried to be before Musk ruined it: A humanitarian place of positivity and empathy. If you want a safe place with a community full of artists and people who genuinely care, go to Bluesky. If mockery, viciously thrown slurs and deception are more your thing, go to x
Positive comment by Joseph Leskey · Mar 24, 2025
The best X alternative and arguably the spiritual successor of good old Twitter. It has all of the essential features of a microblogging platform, a great community, and a lovely look and feel. The content seems high quality, and the moderation seems to be on point. A social media platform that's actually pleasant, much like Twitter ought to have been.
3 of 4 comments
Bluesky is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Bluesky is Decentralized and LightweightX is not according to our users
diaspora*
450 likes
Diaspora is a federated social networking service, designed to be a more privacy-aware alternative to Facebook . Share what you want, with whom you want.
128 diaspora* alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (AGPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
United States
Platforms
Online
BSD
Self-Hosted
Ruby
United States
+2
Good alternative?Is diaspora* a good alternative to X?

|
7comments
diaspora* vs X Comments
Top Positive Comment by Eden · May 18, 2023
I think Mastodon is the best alternative to Twitter. But, Diaspora is like a more complete Twitter, closer to what Facebook should be like.
Top Negative Comment by velnemed · Oct 22, 2017
Diaspora is a Facebook alternative, it's not Twitter-like
Positive comment by Guest · May 5, 2019
decentralized and easy to use
3 of 7 comments
diaspora* is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
diaspora* is Decentralized and Privacy focusedX is not according to our users
Ad
Minds
An open-source platform for decentralized social networking. Users can monetize posts through ads or monthly support, engaging in various features such as Blogs, Videos, and secure private chats. Minds supports free speech and fa...

https://www.minds.com
Learn More
Misskey
35 likes
A forever evolving, sophisticated microblogging platform.
65 Misskey alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (AGPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
Japan
Platforms
Online
Self-Hosted
Japan
+9
Good alternative?Is Misskey a good alternative to X?

|
2comments
Misskey vs X Comments
Positive comment by clacke_ · May 4, 2019
Misskey is part of the ActivityPub fediverse. Your service is only one out of many, and you can interact with users running SocialHome, Mastodon, Pleroma, PixelFed, PeerTube and other services, and like and comment on their content. If you don't like how your service is run, you can run your own and still be part of the same networks.
Positive comment by MaterialFuture · May 13, 2022
Misskey federated and allows you to host your own service via ActivityPub similar to Mastodon or Pleroma. What Misskey has that others don't is the fully customized dashboards for each instance and the ability to play games and integrate other APIs into your application. The userbase is mostly Japanese but there are more English speaking instances popping up as of late.
2 of 2 comments
Misskey is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Misskey is Customizable, Decentralized and LightweightX is not according to our users
Minds
330 likes
An open-source platform for decentralized social networking. Users can monetize posts through ads or monthly support, engaging in various features such as Blogs, Videos, and secure private chats. Minds supports free speech and facilitates sharing across networks and exploring global trends.
133 Minds alternatives
Cost / License
Freemium
Open Source
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
United States
Platforms
Online
Android
iPhone
Android Tablet
iPad
United States
+8
Good alternative?Is Minds a good alternative to X?

|
16comments
Minds vs X Comments
Top Positive Comment by MindMunition · Mar 19, 2017
I can do everything on Minds I can do on Twitter with no censorship!
Top Negative Comment by Camilo Rueda López · Sep 15, 2021
Got kicked out recently... no reason why, cannot login, password recovery does not work and won't be able to use the same @ if willing to sign up again because it is "already taken". This looks to me like if my account has been stolen in some way a couple of months ago but I am not able to get it back again since help is just not working. Too bad.
Negative comment by givi o · Nov 6, 2023
Minds is not an alternative.
3 of 16 comments
Minds is Freemium and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Minds is Decentralized, Security-focused and Privacy focusedX is not according to our users
Pleroma
72 likes
Pleroma is a free, federated social networking server built on open protocols. It is compatible with GNU Social, Mastodon, and many other ActivityPub and OStatus implementations.
63 Pleroma alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (AGPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Platforms
Online
Self-Hosted
Good alternative?Is Pleroma a good alternative to X?

|
3comments
Pleroma vs X Comments
Positive comment by swapnilgnu · Nov 30, 2022
A light-weight decentralized alternative for microblogging.
Positive comment by clacke_ · May 4, 2019
Pleroma is part of the OStatus fediverse and the ActivityPub fediverse. Your service is only one out of many, and you can interact with users running SocialHome, Mastodon, Pleroma, PixelFed, PeerTube and other services, and like and comment on their content. If you don't like how your service is run, you can run your own and still be part of the same networks.
Positive comment by ccesar · Dec 8, 2018
Interface similar to Twitter, interacts with the Fediverse, better moderation tools than Mastodon.
3 of 3 comments
Pleroma is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Pleroma is Decentralized, Lightweight and Privacy focusedX is not according to our users
Friendica
143 likes
Friendica is a distributed social network application. Which allow users to connect with others via their own Friendica server, but may also fully integrate contacts from other platforms including Twitter, diaspora*, Pump.io and StatusNet into their 'newsfeed'.
123 Friendica alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (AGPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
Australia
Platforms
Online
BSD
Self-Hosted
PHP
Docker
Australia
+3
Good alternative?Is Friendica a good alternative to X?

|
2comments
Friendica vs X Comments
Positive comment by clacke_ · May 4, 2019
Friendica is part of the OStatus fediverse, the ActivityPub fediverse and the Diaspora Federation. Your service is only one out of many, and you can interact with users running Diaspora, SocialHome, Mastodon, Pleroma, PixelFed, PeerTube and other services, and like and comment on their content. If you don't like how your service is run, you can run your own and still be part of the same networks.
Negative comment by skyling · May 6, 2019
Designed after the Facebook-style model, not microblogging
2 of 2 comments
Friendica is Free and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Friendica is Decentralized and Privacy focusedX is not according to our users
Gab
258 likes
Gab Social is an open source and fully decentralized social network powered by the Gab Platform. It is the new social network of Gab.com. This change was made to further Gab's commitment to its users trust and privacy online.
119 Gab alternatives
Cost / License
Freemium
Open Source
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
United States
Alerts
Warning
Platforms
Online
Android
United States
+3
Good alternative?Is Gab a good alternative to X?

|
35comments
Warning
Gab is less moderated compared to other social networks and could be offensive to some people
Gab vs X Comments
Top Positive Comment by Guest · Aug 9, 2018
No corporate censorship. As Big Tech®™? censors and deplatforms more users for the tiniest of infractions, Gab will grow. It has its issues (UI needs improvement, needs a “media” tab like Twitter has). I’ve had my account for two years. Not a single lockout, suspension, or forced deletion of my posts. I’m done with Twitter.
Top Negative Comment by altenativeto · Aug 15, 2022
It's dominated by far-right racists from the USA. No sufficient Moderation
Positive comment by Sam Lander · Jun 20, 2024
Gab was built off Mastadon. But the main servers from the people who started Mastadon "censored" Gab because they disagreed with some of the political content.

So it is more likely that with Gab, you will not be censored for voicing opinions some people disagree with than on most Mastadon servers.
3 of 35 comments
Gab is Freemium and Open SourceX is Freemium and Proprietary
Gab is Privacy focused and DecentralizedX is not according to our users
Hubzilla
89 likes
Hubzilla is a powerful platform for creating interconnected based websites featuring a decentralised identity, communications, and permissions framework built using common webserver technology. Hubzilla is very suitable for communities (of any size).
73 Hubzilla alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Blog Publishing
Origin
United States
Platforms
Online
Self-Hosted
United States
+9
Good alternative?Is Hubzilla a good alternative to X?
mu social
14 likes
Open source European social platform offering privacy by design, no ads or tracking, topic and region custom feeds, plural verification, media sharing, event RSVP, edit history, friendly communities, regular updates, and Bluesky network compatibility.
52 mu social alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (MIT)
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
Netherlands
EU
Platforms
Online
Netherlands
EU
+3
Good alternative?Is mu social a good alternative to X?
Nerimity
17 likes
Open-source chat platform providing community-focused group messaging, video calls, profile customization with animated avatars, custom emojis, tags, post creation, discovery of communities, and full source code access on GitHub. Entirely donation-funded.
Cost / License
Free
Open Source (GPL-3.0)
Application typeApplication types
Group Chat
Instant Messenger
Origin
United Kingdom
Platforms
Mac
Windows
Linux
Online
Android
Android Tablet
Self-Hosted
United Kingdom
+2
Good alternative?Is Nerimity a good alternative to X?
Threads
11 likes
Say more with Threads — Instagram’s text-based conversation app.
80 Threads alternatives
Cost / License
Free
Proprietary
Application typeApplication types
Social Network
Microblog
Origin
France
EU
Platforms
Online
Android
iPhone
France
EU
Good alternative?Is Threads a good alternative to X?

|
2comments
Threads vs X Comments
Positive comment by Mauricio B. Holguin · Jul 6, 2023
Threads offers more characters and longer videos to its users compared to the free version of Twitter. The integration with Instagram also allows for expanded user information, which may help reduce the prevalence of trolls, pretty common on Twitter.
Positive comment by Ola Johansson · Jul 6, 2023
Will be interesting to see where this goes!
2 of 2 comments
Threads is Free and ProprietaryX is Freemium and Proprietary

12 of 70 X alternatives

Web-based X Alternatives

Alternatives list

Mastodon

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Mastodon vs X Comments

Bluesky

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Bluesky vs X Comments

diaspora*

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

diaspora* vs X Comments

Misskey

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Misskey vs X Comments

Minds

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Minds vs X Comments

Pleroma

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Platforms

Pleroma vs X Comments

Friendica

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Friendica vs X Comments

Gab

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Alerts

Platforms

Gab vs X Comments

Hubzilla

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

mu social

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Nerimity

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Threads

Cost / License

Application typeApplication types

Origin

Platforms

Threads vs X Comments