The Best Open Source Docker AlternativesTop Virtualization Tools and other similar apps like Docker

The best open source alternative to Docker is Podman. If that doesn't suit you, our users have ranked more than 25 alternatives to Docker and many of them is open source so hopefully you can find a suitable replacement. Other interesting open source alternatives to Docker are Linux Containers (LXC), Distrobox, rkt and BitNami Application Stacks.

filter to find the best alternatives

Docker alternatives are mainly Virtualization Tools, but if you're looking for Cloud Computing Services or Operating Systems you can filter on that. Other popular filters include FreeBSD, Windows + Open Source, Free, Windows, Open Source and Mac. You can also filter by region, for example EU-based alternatives if you prefer software developed in the European Union. These are just examples - use the filter bar below to find more specific alternatives to Docker.
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Alternatives list

  1. Podman icon
     63 likes

    Podman is a daemon-less container runtime for managing containers, pods, and container images. It is intended as a counterpart to CRI-O, to provide low-level debugging not available through the CRI interface used by Kubernetes.

    14 Podman alternatives

    Cost / License

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Red Hat
     
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    2
  2. Distrobox icon
     24 likes

    Use any Linux distribution inside your terminal. Enable both backward and forward compatibility with software and freedom to use whatever distribution you’re more comfortable with. Distrobox uses podman or docker to create containers using the Linux distribution of your choice.

    11 Distrobox alternatives

    Cost / License

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
     
  3. rkt icon
     7 likes

    rkt is the next-generation container manager for Linux clusters. Designed for security, simplicity, and composability within modern cluster architectures, rkt discovers, verifies, fetches, and executes application containers with pluggable isolation.

    Cost / License

    Application type

    Alerts

    • Discontinued

    Platforms

    • Linux
     
  4. BitNami Stacks make it incredibly easy to deploy your favorite open source software. BitNami Stacks include an open source application and all of the other software necessary to run it, such as Apache, MySQL, PHP or Ruby.

    46 BitNami Application Stacks alternatives

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Windows
    • Linux
    • Online
     
  5. containerd icon
     6 likes

    An industry-standard container runtime with an emphasis on simplicity, robustness and portability

    Cost / License

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Self-Hosted
     
  6. CRI-O icon
     2 likes

    CRI-O is an implementation of the Kubernetes CRI (Container Runtime Interface) to enable using OCI (Open Container Initiative) compatible runtimes. It is a lightweight alternative to using Docker as the runtime for kubernetes.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Platforms

    • Linux
     
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    1
  7. ArcBox icon
     2 likes

    Native macOS GUI for ArcBox — containers, VMs, and sandboxes at your fingertips. Open Source alternative to OrbStack and Docker Desktop.

    Cost / License

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Mac
     
  8. Colima icon
     3 likes

    Container runtimes on macOS (and Linux) with minimal setup.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source (MIT)

    Platforms

    • Mac
    • Linux
     
  9. OpenVZ icon
     13 likes

    OpenVZ is container-based virtualization for Linux.

    OpenVZ creates multiple secure, isolated Linux containers (otherwise known as VEs or VPSs) on a single physical server enabling better server utilization and ensuring that applications do not conflict.

    Each container performs.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • Linux
     
  10. BoxBuddy icon
     6 likes

    An unofficial GUI for managing your Distroboxes. Written with GTK4 + Libadwaita.

    11 BoxBuddy alternatives

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source (MIT)

    Platforms

    • Linux
    • Flathub
    • Flatpak
    • Rust
     
  11. The FreeBSD jail mechanism is an implementation of operating system-level virtualization that allows system administrators to partition a FreeBSD-based computer system into several independent mini-systems called jails.

    Cost / License

    • Free
    • Open Source

    Application type

    Platforms

    • BSD
    • FreeBSD
    • DragonFly BSD
     
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    1
12 of 29 Docker alternatives