openHAB icon
openHAB icon

openHAB

openHAB is a Java-based open-source home automation platform that integrates and combines a vast range of different smart home systems and technologies into one single solution.

openHAB 2.0 Basic UI showing a simple demo setup

Cost / License

  • Free
  • Open Source

Application type

Platforms

  • Mac
  • Windows
  • Linux
  • Online
  • Android
  • iPhone
  • Android Tablet
  • iPad
  • Self-Hosted
  • Apple Watch
  • F-Droid
  • Kodi
  • Cloudron
4.3
Very Good11 reviews
180likes
29comments
0news articles

Features

Suggest and vote on features

Properties

  1.  Privacy focused

Integrations

  1. Alexa icon  Alexa
  2.  HomeKit
  3. Google Home icon  Google Home
  4. IFTTT icon  IFTTT
  5.  Nest

Features

  1.  Support for Multiple protocols
  2.  Support for multiple vendors
  3.  Support for KNX
  4.  Home Automation
  5.  Modular System
  6.  MQTT
  7.  Support for ZigBee
  8.  Z-Wave
  9.  Java based
  10.  Ad-free
  11.  Philips Hue
  12.  Broadlink
  13.  Community-based
  14.  Smart Home
  15.  Extensible by Plugins/Extensions
  16.  Chromecast Support
  17.  Support for Xiaomi MiHome

 Tags

openHAB News & Activities

Highlights All activities

Recent News

No news, maybe you know any news worth sharing?
Share a News Tip

Recent activities

  • CrossDaemon27 and AllMight liked openHAB
  • Natterjack565 updated openHAB
  • holakoyad liked openHAB
  • osysHome icon
    Anisan added openHAB as alternative to osysHome
  • theveridisquo reviewed openHAB  

    If there were a competition for the slowest, most frustrating piece of home automation software, OpenHAB would win without contest. Written in Java, it feels like dragging a ball and chain through quicksand. The loading times are beyond ridiculous—minutes feel like hours, and every simple task is met with endless waiting. The interface is clunky, outdated, and painfully unintuitive, making even basic configuration a dreadful chore. Instead of simplifying smart home management, OpenHAB turns it...

  • tantrizio reviewed openHAB  

    After using openHAB for a considerable amount of time, I feel compelled to share my honest feedback — especially for those who are evaluating it against alternatives like Home Assistant. Here's the harsh truth: openHAB has serious issues in terms of performance, stability, and overall architectural design.

    🐌 Startup Time: Ridiculous One of the most frustrating aspects of openHAB is the absurdly slow startup time. On a decent system, it takes around 40 minutes to fully boot and become usable...

  • braky updated openHAB
  • braky added Support for Docker as a feature to openHAB
  • braky liked openHAB
Show all activities

Comments and Reviews

   
 Post comment/review
Comment summary: openHAB is praised for its flexibility, open-source nature, and strong community support, allowing integration of diverse smart home devices. It supports numerous protocols like Z-Wave and technologies including Raspberry Pi and ESP8266. While it offers powerful automation features and a variety of scripting options, users must navigate a steep learning curve. openHAB's stability, extensive add-ons, and non-vendor lock-in are appreciated, but it's not a quick setup solution.
Top Positive Comment
thdietrich86
5

I had my fair share of endeavors with closed and open home automation solutions and this one really hit it off. openHAB is an amazingly flexible center for your smart home, regardless if you are playing around with ESP8266's or driving a whole KNX installation. It's open source and the almost 200 add-ons can talk to nearly everything out there, from Z-Wave over Alexa and IFTTT, your Tesla car and up to whatever you get onto MQTT. One warning though: "With great power comes great responsibility" ;) openHAB is not a point and shoot adventure. Setting up your SmartHome takes a few minutes but it's totally worth it! Happy Hacking ;)

[Edited by thdietrich86, July 11]

[Edited by thdietrich86, July 11]

theveridisquo
1

If there were a competition for the slowest, most frustrating piece of home automation software, OpenHAB would win without contest. Written in Java, it feels like dragging a ball and chain through quicksand. The loading times are beyond ridiculous—minutes feel like hours, and every simple task is met with endless waiting. The interface is clunky, outdated, and painfully unintuitive, making even basic configuration a dreadful chore. Instead of simplifying smart home management, OpenHAB turns it into a tedious exercise in patience. Unless you enjoy staring at loading screens and fighting with sluggish performance, avoid this software at all costs.

tantrizio
1

After using openHAB for a considerable amount of time, I feel compelled to share my honest feedback — especially for those who are evaluating it against alternatives like Home Assistant. Here's the harsh truth: openHAB has serious issues in terms of performance, stability, and overall architectural design.

🐌 Startup Time: Ridiculous One of the most frustrating aspects of openHAB is the absurdly slow startup time. On a decent system, it takes around 40 minutes to fully boot and become usable after a restart. In comparison, Home Assistant starts in about 4 minutes flat. That alone makes openHAB practically unusable in real-world scenarios where uptime and quick recovery are critical.

⚙️ Java Under the Hood = Sluggish Overhead Being based on Java and the OSGi module system, openHAB suffers from all the typical Java pain points: bloated memory usage, high startup time due to class loading and dependency resolution, and generally sluggish performance. You can feel it — every action, every rule, every update feels heavier than it should be.

🧠 Rules Engine: Painfully Limited The rule engine is, frankly, a joke. It’s either overly simplistic or overly complicated depending on which version or DSL you use. It's poorly documented, unintuitive, and often buggy. You end up spending more time debugging and reloading rules than actually automating anything.

📱 Mobile App: Severely Limited The official mobile app feels like an afterthought. It's functional in the most basic sense, but completely lacks polish, responsiveness, and features compared to modern alternatives. It doesn't inspire confidence or a sense of control over your smart home.

🏚️ Architecture: A Mess The overall architecture of openHAB is overly complex and fragile. It's heavily reliant on OSGi, which introduces modularity on paper but in practice creates dependency hell and makes the system brittle and hard to extend. Debugging or contributing to openHAB is a painful experience. The barrier to entry for developers is way too high for a project that's supposed to empower home automation enthusiasts.

🤖 Final Thoughts openHAB might have a long history and a passionate community, but the project feels stuck in the past — a relic of the "Java enterprise" era. In contrast, Home Assistant has a faster development cycle, modern Python-based architecture, rich integrations, and a way more user-friendly ecosystem.

If you're just starting out with home automation or want something that works, I cannot recommend openHAB. It's slow, frustrating, and feels like you're constantly fighting against the system instead of building with it.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
jimtng
-1

openHAB allows me to write powerful automation easily. It supports defining the automation using a simple web interface, or by writing code in JavaScript, JRuby, Groovy, Java, a special DSL language, or Blockly. There is a third party Python option as well.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
Guest
0

Im using openHAB for 8 years in my home. It's stable, ease to use and allows all of my automation needs. I can recommend to new users in home automation for stability. Updates are not so often as in Home Assistant so stability is higher in OpenHAB from my experience.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
Guest
-1

A very stable open-source, privacy-friendly Home Automation platform that supports a large number of devices and manufacturers and provided many languages, e.g. JS, Ruby, for automation.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
Guest
-1

I love openHAB because of it‘s wide variety of supported devices and manufacturers, the high number of different automation engines (JavaScript, Blockly, UI, Python etc.) and the stability and performance. The UI is one of the most adjustable UIs I’ve seen so far, with some web frontend development knowledge you can build most things you think of.

Review by a new / low-activity user.
Show more comments
7 of 29 comments

Featured in Lists

List by Faradeus with 71 apps, updated

A list with 5 apps by NinjaHow without a description.

List by NinjaHow with 5 apps, updated

What is openHAB?

openHAB is a Java-based open-source home automation platform that integrates and combines a vast range of different smart home systems and technologies into one single solution. On top of the unified abstraction layer all connected devices are available for the overarching automation rule engines and different user interfaces.

SUPPORTED PRODUCTS

Over 200 specific add-ons provide support for brands, devices, technologies and communication protocols. Examples are Z-Wave, Philips Hue, Amazon Echo, Chromecast and Sonos. Discover all available add-ons and supported devices and/or functions at: http://docs.openhab.org/addons/bindings.html

• Home Automation Solutions: Z-Wave, EnOcean, Netatmo, Homematic, Insteon, ... • Lighting: Philips Hue, Ikea Trådfri, LIFX, Lutron, Milight, ... • Heating: Max!, Nest, Vitotronic, Heatmiser, ... • Home Entertainment: Samsung TV, LG TV, Sonos, Pioneer AVR, Squeezebox, Kodi, Plex, ... • Security: ZoneMinder, DSC, ... • Open Protocols: HTTP, TCP/UDP, MQTT, Serial, ... • Special UseCases: Minecraft, Tesla Car, Weather Services, ... • ...

OPEN SOURCE COMMUNITY

The openHAB open source initiative strongly supports its vibrant community. The forum with over 13,000 registered users is a place to find guidance, help and inspiration. Join the openHAB community forum over at https://community.openhab.org

OPENHAB FOUNDATION

The openHAB Foundation e.V. is a nonprofit organization with the mission to educate the public about the possibilities and benefits of free and open smart home solutions. Learn about the mission and the services of the foundation under http://www.openhabfoundation.org

Official Links

openHAB information

  • Developed by

    DE flagopenHAB Foundation e.V.
  • Licensing

    Open Source and Free product.
  • Rating

    Average rating of 4.3 (11 ratings)
  • Alternatives

    51 alternatives listed
  • Supported Languages

    • English
    • Dutch
    • Finnish
    • French
    • German
    • Italian
    • Russian
    • Spanish

AlternativeTo Categories

Bitcoin & CryptocurrencyHome & FamilyVideo & Movies

Apple AppStore

  •   Updated 
  •   4.67 avg rating
View in AppStore

Our users have written 29 comments and reviews about openHAB, and it has gotten 180 likes

openHAB was added to AlternativeTo by poolborges on and this page was last updated .