John the Ripper is described as 'Fast password cracker, currently available for many flavors of Unix, Windows, DOS, BeOS, and OpenVMS. Its primary purpose is to detect weak Unix passwords. Besides several crypt(3) password hash types most commonly found on various Unix systems, supported' and is an app in the security & privacy category. There are more than 10 alternatives to John the Ripper for Windows, Linux, Mac and BSD. The best John the Ripper alternative is Kon-Boot. It's not free, so if you're looking for a free alternative, you could try hashcat or ophcrack. Other great apps like John the Ripper are Offline NT Password & Registry Editor, Trinity Rescue Kit, LaZagne and L0phtCrack.
it's for a hashes brutforce.